Interdisciplinary Initiatives Program Round 12 - 2024


Project Investigators:

Shanhui Fan, Electrical Engineering
Lei Xing, Radiation Oncology - Radiation Physics
Mark Buyyounouski, Radiation Oncology - Radiation Therapy


Abstract:

This collaborative research initiative explores the development of nanophotonic scintillators to revolutionize X-ray imaging, combining the expertise of Prof. Shanhui Fan (Electrical Engineering), and Profs. Lei Xing and Mark Buyyounouski (Radiation Oncology). X-ray imaging is indispensable in modern medicine, yet current methods face challenges, including significant X-ray dose exposure and limited material density decomposition. This project aims to overcome these limitations by utilizing nanophotonic scintillators, which convert X-rays into visible photons using nanoscale structures for enhanced imaging. Through volumetric and surface nanoscale patterning, our project seeks to create ultra-sensitive and energy-resolved X-ray imaging technologies. By integrating deep learning and advanced imaging techniques, the proposed nanophotonic scintillators promise to offer high-resolution, low-dose X-ray imaging, significantly improving early disease detection and image-guided interventions. This interdisciplinary effort combines advanced nanophotonics, medical imaging, and radiation oncology to provide safer and more effective diagnostic tools.